Varanasi, one of the oldest cities in the world, offers a blend of history, culture, and spirituality. Key attractions include the iconic Ghats along the Ganges, especially Dashashwamedh Ghat, where pilgrims perform rituals. The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is a must-visit. Explore the ancient alleys of the old city, and visit the Ramnagar Fort for a glimpse into Varanasi’s royal past. Don’t miss the evening Ganga Aarti for an unforgettable spiritual experience. Other highlights include the Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Sarnath (Buddhist pilgrimage site), and the bustling markets filled with local handicrafts.
Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas and a major pilgrimage site for Hindus.
Kal Bhairav Temple
A significant temple dedicated to Kal Bhairav, a fierce manifestation of Lord Shiva. It’s an important religious site for devotees and is believed to protect the city of Varanasi.
Dashashwamedh Ghat
The most vibrant ghat in Varanasi, famous for the Ganga Aarti, a mesmerizing evening ritual dedicated to the River Ganga.
Assi Ghat
A serene ghat popular among visitors for its peaceful ambiance and sunrise yoga sessions.
Sarnath
Located 10 km from Varanasi, this is where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon. Key sites include:
Manikarnika Ghat
A sacred cremation site believed to liberate the soul from the cycle of rebirth.
Ramnagar Fort
A historic fort located on the eastern bank of the Ganges, showcasing Mughal-inspired architecture and housing a museum with antique collections.
Tulsi Manas Temple
Built in white marble, this temple is dedicated to Lord Rama and marks the place where the Ramcharitmanas was written by Tulsidas.
Bharat Mata Temple
Unique temple dedicated to Mother India, featuring a large map of undivided India carved in marble.
Banaras Hindu University (BHU)
Visit the sprawling campus and the New Vishwanath Temple, a modern architectural marvel.
Boat Ride on the Ganges
A sunrise or sunset boat ride offers a breathtaking view of the ghats and a unique perspective of the city.
Banarasi Silk Sarees
Varanasi is famous for its handwoven silk sarees, particularly the Banarasi Sarees. These sarees, often adorned with intricate designs of gold and silver threads, are perfect for special occasions. Popular markets include Thatheri Bazaar, Lalita Ghat, and Vishwanath Gali.
